The Ramkrishna Order


The  Ramakrishna Order is one of two  twin organizations with Sri Ramakrishna laying the foundation of his monastic Order at Cossipore, Calcutta in 1886. Later after the passing away of the Master, the monastic disciples organized themselves and started a Math that was called "The Ramakrishna Math".

The Ramakrishna Mission was started in 1897 by Swami Vivekananda, the main disciple of Sri Ramakrishna a great prophet of nineteenth century India (1836 - 1886).  It started with  a dozen monks or so and had practically no assets. Today there are about a thousand monks and has several centers throughout the world. They both have the common aim of disseminating the ancient spiritual truths, Sanatana Dharma, as propounded by Sri Ramakrishna, Holy Mother Sarada Devi and Swami Vivekananda and to serve the humanity by seeing God in man.

What exactly do its monks do in India and abroad?
The Ramakrishna Order does not believe in conversion to any one religion. The monks of the Ramakrishna Order ask people to go to the root of religion to reach and find and know God and not merely talking about Him. They quote different prophets and different scriptures to show how in essence they preach the same thing. In all matters of religion, their approach is one of respect and understanding. Because of this approach, they feel as much at home among non-Hindus as among Hindus.
 
As the Ramakrishna Order spreads, the attitude of the common people towards religion is also changing. Previously, religion was equated with rituals, but now people realize that religion is essentially a science of being and becoming something that concerns man's inner nature. The habit of prayer is good but if this is not accompanied by a corresponding improvement in one's nature, it is not worth much.

The Mission has also established centres in different countries around the world which are generally known as Vedanta Societies. The Order serves as a bridge of understanding between East and West, with the goal to harmonize the essential elements of each on a rational, as well as a spiritual, basis. The mission strives to imbue its members with a broad as possible outlook and imparts to them a thorough spiritual training.

The Centers in the Western countries are devoted mainly to promulgating the teachings of Ramakrishna and Vivekananda.  They generally do not carry out social service work.  On the other hand, the India centers carry out various philanthropic activities, including medical service, educational work, publications, and relief work.

The strength of the Ramakrishna Order is not in money, men or organization but in the ideas it tries to present to the world.  As the The World Book Encyclopedia states that the influence of monansticism today has declined almost everywhere. They cite the chief reason for this decline in widespread secular reasons (doubt of the value of religion).  The Ramakrishna Mission, on the other hand,  has brought renewed interest in monasticism.

 

 

Back to top

IN THIS SECTION

Back to Main Hinduism Page
History
Beliefs & Practices
Sacred Texts
Caste System
Ramakrishna and his Order
Glossary